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hexaliamapreviews · 3 months ago

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Celeste Map Reviews #30

This review is a bit shorter I think? But not really. I'm goung through a whole ass collab too after all. Let's meet our lucky THREE!

FIRST! - Difficulty Spike by Donker19 and Moladan! - Once meant for a collab that ceased to be, this map has released as a standalone, brought to us by two of modded's best, and with music by iosun!!! As the name may imply, this map is chock full of spikes! The refills are sharp, the floor, ceiling, blocks, stylegrounds; it's all spikes and it always have been! The gameplay is very dashful, featuring little tech Instead, the mosaic garden style of refills are used in conjunction with the vast amount of spiky gates to create semi-precise dashing sequences. I loved this gameplay style; it felt very fast paced without any speed tech and that is helped by the wonderful soundtrack composed by the awesome io herself! I was jamming out while navigating this spikefest and i enjoyed every minute! It's only about expert or so, so give it a go! Overall, no actual final room syndrome ZERO OUTTA TEN, 9.8/10

SECOND! - Winter Collab 3 by, well I'll let you know! - This supersurprise collab was put together in days! A quick meme it must be then right? WRONG! But not because of a gas leak, but because host Sapphire_Xer0 is insane and still managed to make a well decorated lobby and heartside for this thing! Anyway, I think I will do a rapid 7-review of this collab since it's small, here I go!!

UNO! - aon's Ultra by aonkeeper4! - Very fun, liked the 6a vibe. 9.6/10

DOS! - aon's Ultra R-side: Rambunctious Reverse Remix by 4repeeknoa! - ebiv a6 eht dekil ,nuf yreV, 01\6.9

TRES! - Ultras Can Go Back And Forth by aonkeeper4 and 4repeeknoa! - revese chain ultra wounce is a fun jaunty move. This map was cool too! 9.3/10

CUATRO! - The Heaven Below You by andytampan! - Keyhub!!! The custom bubbles were fun to see, 9.2/10.

CINCO! - Temple Tantrum by Daorex! - Fun, creative, though very routeful theo move block gameplay! Took me the longest of the seven! 9.1/10

SIX IN SPANISH! - The Mirror Inside by Daorex and andytampan! - Very cool fusion of the two ideas, thoroughly enjoyed it! Quite cheesy tho. 9.3/10

SEVEN IN SPANISH! - The Threeside by Sapphire_Xer0! - The 2 flags were huge bangers, the deco was sublime and the song choice was great too! The f1 wounce is a bit sideeye tho! 9.7/10.

What a cool (ha) collab! Go check it out! Overall, wait there's a FOURTH wollab in the works??, 10.2/10

THIRD! - Duetside by Crispybag! - This peak-filled journey will bring you on a trip down memory-lane, exploring not only the mapping history of creator Crispybag, but also the maps birthday recipient Donker19! A fusion style heartside of 2 epic mappers with cool looking deco? I expected a lot coming into this and crispy delivered it in spades! The map is impossibly beautiful; i love the overarching blue nature theme throughou and the stylegrounds and atmosphere are perfect. The music track is wonderful at conveying the celebration of maps old and new, and has a cool progression too! But of course the main focus is the fusion gameplay! There are 9 flags with varying amounts of tutorial rooms. Here's the thing, I never once really ran into anything I could say was amiss. EVERY FLAG was peak fiction gameplay, even the longer ones. If this map was in a try not to be fun challenge it is getting disqualified completely. It was so fucking GOOD! I've gotta play more crispy maps cuz I definitely recognized way more of the donker ones. Don't be surprised if cmr 32 is a crispybag special! (Yes cmr 31 is being reserved for something else). There's also a berry but I ain't routing allat sorry :3 But yeah yeah this map is perfect go play it. Overall, PLAY IT. 13.1/10

That'll do i think

#celeste

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instapaper · 5 months ago

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Instapaper 9.1: Logged-In Sites, Paywall Detection, and Settings Redesign

Today, we’re launching Instapaper 9.1 for iOS and macOS, which includes support for Logged-In Sites, Paywall Detection, Settings Redesign, and more.

Logged-In Sites

On Instapaper iOS and macOS, you can now sign in to websites directly within the app. When you're logged into sites, Instapaper can more reliably retrieve and display complete articles.

Increasingly, we’re seeing more “hard paywalls” across the Internet, where publishers are preventing third parties from accessing content. Sometimes, this results in Instapaper only receiving part of an article and, other times, Instapaper is completely blocked from accessing any information including basic metadata (i.e. title, author, image thumbnail, etc.).

We support publishers in serving their content however they’d like. That said, paid subscribers of those publishers should be able to access that content in whichever browsers, apps, or user-agents they’d like.

To get started, navigate to Settings > Logged-In Sites > Navigate to website > Login with your credentials > Tap "Save Login".

As a reminder, you can long press an article in the list to redownload it, or save new articles to get the full content.

Paywall Detection

Our article parsers now detect paywalls and provide instructions for accessing the complete content when you have a subscription.

On iOS and macOS, you can use Logged-In Sites in order to access the paywalled content, and we prompt you to login to the website directly from the paywall notice.

On Instapaper.com, the best way to access the full content for a paywalled site is to open the article, ensure you’re logged in to the website, and use one of our browser extensions to save the article.

Settings Redesign

We re-wrote Settings on iOS and macOS to conform to the app theme, improve the organization of Settings pages, and make it easier for our team to add and manage Settings.

We also added three new settings in Settings > Behavior to customize Instapaper further:

Save Delay: Adjusts the amount of time that the Save screen shows. You can set this to "None" to have it disappear as quickly as possible.

Auto-Lock: Prevents your screen from locking in reader when disabled.

Line Breaks in Code: Prevents line breaks in code blocks when disabled.

Other Improvements

We’re also launching a number of other fixes and improvements, including…

Fixed issue where article information was not showing on lock screen when using text-to-speech Playlists.

Improved Full Screen Image Viewer on all platforms, but big improvements to iPad and macOS.

Improvements to device rotation on iPad, and reduced crashing.

Other minor fixes and improvements.

We’re in the process of building Logged-In Sites support on Android, if you’d like to help beta test please drop us an email at [email protected]

As always, our roadmap is informed by your feature requests and bug reports. Please don’t hesitate to reach out to [email protected] with any requests, questions, or concerns.

– Instapaper Team

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trustwayexchange · 4 months ago

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Газпромбанк вернулся в App Store: простота управления вашими финансами на новом уровне

Теперь Газпромбанк доступен снова в App Store! 🚀 Владельцы iOS устройств могут заново скачивать и обновлять приложение для легкого доступа к банковским сервисам. **Обновленный интерфейс стал более понятным**, что делает пользование комфортным и безопасным. Этот релиз подчеркивает стремление банка обеспечивать всех клиентов своими услугами. Ваши финансы под еще более удобным контролем! Кипрская инвестиционная сцена в третьем квартале 2024 года снизилась на 4%, общие активы составили €9.1 млрд. **Однако, за год мы увидели прирост на 6.08%.** Число регулируемых структур уменьшилось до 323, но частный капитал все еще в центре внимания (33.1%). Судоходство и энергетика на подъеме, инвестиции достигли €722.1 млн и €505.9 млн соответственно. **Финтех привлек €254 млн.** CySEC продолжает ставить акцент на защиту инвесторов и правилах соблюдения. За последние три года штрафы достигли €7.9 млн, а образовательные инициативы набирают обороты. Впереди крупные законодательные перемены с введением DORA и MiCA, которые трансформируют цифровой финансовый ландшафт ЕС. **CySEC готовится к росту доходов с 2026 года благодаря новой модели ценообразования.** Мировая экономика на взлетной полосе В 2024 году глобальная экономика преодолевает новые вызовы, приспосабливаясь к изменившимся условиям. **Россия оказывается на передовой**, успешно интегрируясь в «новую нормальность». Стратегическое экономическое планирование и оперативное реагирование на мировые изменения становятся залогом устойчивости. **Внимание к адаптивности и гибкости продолжает быть в центре внимания в этот непростой период.**

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moko1590m · 5 months ago

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2025年02月03日 11時13分 OpenAIがChatGPTにオンライン上の情報を収集させる「Deep research」機能を搭載すると発表 OpenAIが、オンライン上の情報をAIモデルに収集させる「Deep research」機能をChatGPTに導入することを発表しました。Deep researchはOpenAIの推論モデルである「o3」をベースにしたAIエージェントで、インターネット上の情報を検索して、推論を重ねた上で調査結果をまとめあげることができます。 Introducing deep research | OpenAI https://openai.com/index/introducing-deep-research/ OpenAI unveils a new ChatGPT agent for ‘deep research’ | TechCrunch https://techcrunch.com/2025/02/02/openai-unveils-a-new-chatgpt-agent-for-deep-research/ OpenAIは、ChatGPTがインターネットへのアクセス機能��欠如していることが大きな課題であり、この制限によって日常生活で使用する多くの情報にモデルがアクセスできない状況が続いていたと述べています。この課題を解決するための機能が、「Deep research」です。Deep researchはインターネット上で複数のステップを踏んだ検索を実行することができ、「コンテンツの発見」「コンテンツの統合」「情報についての推論」という3つの主要な機能を備えているとのこと。さらに、新しい情報を発見するたびに検索計画を動的に適応・更新する能力も持ち合わせているそうです。 Deep researchはo3推論モデルをベースに、エンドツーエンドの強化学習を通じて開発されたとのこと。これにより、モデルは複数のステップを踏む検索プロセスを計画・実行し、リアルタイムの情報に応じて軌道修正することができます。さらに、ユーザーがアップロードしたファイルの閲覧、Pythonツールを使用した計算や画像・プロット作成、ウェブサイトからの画像の埋め込みなども可能です。モデルの性能について、Deep researchはCenter for AI SafetyとScale AIが公開した「Humanity's Last Exam」というベンチマークで26.6％の正確性を達成。GPT-4o(3.3％)、Grok-2(3.8％)、Claude 3.5 Sonnet(4.3％)、Gemini Thinking(6.2％)、OpenAI o1(9.1％)、DeepSeek-R1(9.4％)、OpenAI o3-mini medium(10.5％)、OpenAI o3-mini high(13.0％)といった結果を大きく上回りました。OpenAIは、Deep researchの問題解決プロセスは、オンラインリサーチを活用する人間の思考プロセスと非常に似ていることを強調しています。また、実世界の問題に対するAIの評価を行う「GAIA」というパブリックベンチマークで、Deep Researchは、推論能力、マルチモーダル機能、ウェブブラウジング、ツール使用の熟練度などを要する課題において、新たな最高記録��達成しました。具体的な数値として、Level 1では74.29％(pass@1)および78.66％(cons@64)、Level 2では69.06％(pass@1)および73.21％(cons@64)、Level 3では47.6％(pass@1)および58.03％(cons@64)を記録し、平均でそれぞれ67.36％と72.57％を達成しました。これは従来の最高記録である63.64％を上回る結果となっています。 OpenAIはDeep researchの革新的な特徴として、従来のモデルにあった応答時間の制約を完全に取り除いたことを挙げています。通常のモデルが比較的速い応答を返すのに対し、Deep researchは5分から30分という長い処理時間をかけることもあります。OpenAIはこの長い処理時間を、自律的なタスク実行の実現と汎用(はんよう)人工知能、すなわちAGI開発のロードマップにおける重要な進展として肯定的に捉えています。 Deep researchの出力は、アナリストや分野の専門家が作成するような、包括的で完全に引用付きの研究論文に相当するものとなるとOpenAIは評価。その用途は多岐にわたり、知識労働関連のタスクから、広範なウェブ検索が必要な作業まで対応可能で、特定の条件に合った商品の検索やプレゼンテーション用のコンテンツ作成などにも活用できると、OpenAIは述べています。実際の機能については、以下のOpenAIによる発表から見ることができます。なお、この発表ライブ配信は日本の東京で撮影されたとのこと。 Introduction to Deep research - YouTube ChatGPTに、「iOSとAndroidの導入率、言語学習希望者の割合、過去数年間のスマートフォン普及率の変化について、先進国と発展途上国の比較データを出力する」ように命令し、さらに「表を含むレポート形式での出力と最も有望な新興市場に関する明確な推奨事項」を要求します。プロンプトを入力したら、「Deep research」のボタンをクリック。すると、ChatGPTが要求内容を明確にするための質問をいくつか返してきました。これは調査を始める前に、スマートフォン普及率の定義方法や関心度の測定方法など、要件を正確に把握するためとのこと。ユーザーがこれらの質問に答えると、ChatGPTは調査を開始しました。その推論の経緯が右カラムに表示されます。 OpenAIは「Deep Researchは、様々な知識労働の分野で活用できます。市場調査だけでなく、物理学、コンピューターサイエンス、生物学などの学術分野でも利用可能です。調査過程はサイドバーに表示され、モデルの推論プロセスを確認することができます。モデルは実際にウェブページを開き、画像、表、PDFなどの様々なコンテンツを分析し、その情報を基に次の調査ステップを決定していきます」と述べています。リリーススケジュールについては、まず2025年2月3日の発表時点でPro版でサービスを開始し、その後にPlus版、チーム版、教育機関向け、そしてエンタープライズ版へと順次サービスが展開されるとのことです。この記事のタイトルとURLをコピーする・関連記事 OpenAIがあらゆるウェブサイトでのタスクをAIに依頼できる「Operator」を発表 - GIGAZINE OpenAIがAGIの構築に向けてアメリカの国立研究機関と提携したことを発表 - GIGAZINE DeepSeekの推論モデル「DeepSeek-R1」をOpenAIのo1＆o3と比較することで明らかになったこととは？ - GIGAZINE OpenAIのサム・アルトマンCEOが「DeepSeek-R1はスゴイけど、もっとスゴイAIモデルを発表予定」と発言 - GIGAZINE ChatGPTの政府専用バージョン「ChatGPT Gov」をOpenAIが発表 - GIGAZINE ・関連コンテンツ Alibabaが新AIモデル「Qwen2-VL」をリリース、20分を超えるビデオを分析し内容についての質問に要約して回答可能 GoogleのマルチモーダルAI「Gemini」ベースのプログラミングに特化したAI「AlphaCode 2」登場、競技プログラミング上位15％に入る性能子どもの自閉症は88％の精度で血液検査から予測できることが明らかに言語の壁を超えて複雑な文章や画像も理解できる新検索アルゴリズム「MUM」をGoogleが発表 2015年のセンター試験解答速報が早くも公開、今年のセンター試験の傾向は？ OpenAIが無料で使えるAIモデル「GPT-4o mini」をリリース、マルチモーダルで画像や音声入力にも対応人力で数時間かかる情報収集作業を数分で実行できるGoogle製AI検索機能「Deep Research」が日本語でも利用可能に AlibabaのQwenチームがOpenAI o1に匹敵する推論モデル「QwQ-32B-Preview」を発表、数学や科学的推論において優れた性能を発揮

OpenAIがChatGPTにオンライン上の情報を収集させる「Deep research」機能を搭載すると発表 - GIGAZINE

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andrexg0123 · 11 months ago

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Ganhe Dinheiro Online com Este Site que Paga via PIX!

Olá, pessoal! Sejam muito bem-vindos ao nosso blog! Hoje vamos compartilhar com vocês uma descoberta incrível: um site que não apenas permite ganhar dinheiro extra online, mas também paga diretamente via PIX, o método que eu mais gosto pela sua rapidez e praticidade. Meu nome é André e aqui no blog 'Ofertas e Negócios' sempre trago dicas valiosas para quem quer aumentar sua renda no universo digital. Se você ainda não nos acompanha, aproveite para seguir nossas postagens e não perder nenhuma novidade!

Descrição do Site

O 'Falaí' não é apenas um site de pesquisas remuneradas. É uma plataforma completa e acessível, disponível tanto para computadores quanto para celulares Android e iOS. Ao acessar o link na descrição deste post, você será levado ao processo de cadastro, que é simples e direto.

Processo de Cadastro e Funcionamento

Para começar, basta inserir seu e-mail e seguir as instruções para criar sua conta no 'Falaí'. Após o cadastro, você terá acesso ao seu painel de usuário, onde poderá visualizar as pesquisas disponíveis e começar a acumular seu saldo respondendo às que mais se adequam ao seu perfil.

Pagamentos e Vantagens

Um dos grandes diferenciais do 'Falaí' é o pagamento via PIX, que garante que você receba seus ganhos de forma rápida e sem complicações. Recentemente, recebi meu pagamento em apenas 7 dias após solicitar o saque. Os valores das pesquisas podem variar, mas o mínimo para resgate é de apenas R$ 2, o que facilita bastante para todos os usuários.

Indicação e Promoções

Além de responder pesquisas, o 'Falaí' oferece um programa de indicação onde suas recomendações valem o dobro durante o mês de julho, aproveitando o Dia do Amigo. Convidar amigos e familiares para se juntarem à plataforma não só ajuda a aumentar seus ganhos, mas também proporciona uma experiência compartilhada de ganhar dinheiro online.

Reputação e Segurança

Quando se trata de segurança e confiabilidade, o 'Falaí' possui uma excelente reputação no Reclame Aqui, com uma nota acima de 9.1, demonstrando seu compromisso com os usuários. Antes de cada pesquisa, é necessário concordar com os termos de uso e privacidade, garantindo a proteção das suas informações pessoais.

Exemplos Pessoais e Dicas Práticas

Eu costumo reservar um tempo diário para acessar o 'Falaí' e verificar novas oportunidades de pesquisas. Essa prática regular não só aumenta minhas chances de acumular saldo mais rapidamente, mas também me mantém atualizada sobre as últimas tendências e temas de pesquisa. Por exemplo, recentemente participei de uma pesquisa sobre hábitos de consumo de produtos de beleza, o que não apenas me rendeu um bom valor, mas também me permitiu contribuir com opiniões que podem impactar futuros produtos no mercado.

Conclusão

Para concluir, o 'Falaí' é uma ferramenta que recomendo sem hesitação para quem deseja começar a ganhar dinheiro extra de maneira confiável e acessível. Não se esqueça de se inscrever utilizando o link disponível na descrição deste post e deixe nos comentários a frase secreta 'site pagando no PIX' para sabermos que você leu até o final. Continue acompanhando o blog para mais dicas e conteúdos para melhorar sua vida financeira. Um abraço e até o próximo post!

Links Importantes

Inscreva-se no Falaí aqui

Mais informações sobre pagamentos

Dicas para maximizar seus ganhos

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techtired · 1 year ago

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Moto X3M Unblocked: Features, Gameplay, and Strategies

Moto X3M Unblocked is more than a racing game—it's an adventure that challenges your skills on tough tracks and violates physics. Moto X3M Unblocked is a fast-paced, thrilling motorbike racing game made for people who like to be scared and people who want to show off their skills. This game is sure to be exciting for players of all ages, thanks to its beautiful graphics, difficult levels, and profitable stunts. This review will talk about many things about Moto X3M, such as how to play, how the levels are designed, how to get better at the game, and a lot more. Rating 9.1 (1,133,598 votes) Developer MadPuffers Released October 2022 Last Updated November 2023 Technology HTML5 Platforms Browser (desktop, mobile, tablet), App Store (iOS, Android) Highlights of Moto X3M Gameplay Aspect Description Start Button Initiates the game, beginning the fun. Course Progression Players navigate increasingly difficult courses with large, moving obstacles. Acrobatic Skills Players perform flips and tricks to cut time and enhance scores. Dynamic Challenges Each circuit presents unique, dynamic challenges requiring quick thinking and fast reactions. Responsive Controls Smooth and easy-to-use controls provide precise handling of the motorbike. Increasing Difficulty Difficulty levels rise as players progress through stages, requiring precise movements and quick reflexes. Accessibility Available on Chrome browser without downloads for hassle-free access. When you press the start button in Moto X3M Unblocked, the fun starts. Players have to get through a set of courses that get harder and harder. Each course has huge, moving obstacles that players need more than just speed to get past. Each level is carefully thought out and requires accurate time, a bit of daredevilry, and a lot of skill. Acrobatic skills and race against the clock are big parts of Moto X3M, which makes it stand out. By doing flips and tricks in the air, you can turn a normal run into a high-stakes show and save valuable seconds on your timer. Every good stunt not only brings you closer to a perfect score but also gives you a rush of adrenaline that you can't get from any other racing game. Moto X3M Top Features To Consider Every circuit in Moto X3M is packed with distinctive, dynamic challenges that call for quick thinking and fast reactions, therefore producing an entertaining and varied racing experience. Adding an acrobatic twist to conventional racing, players can do daring flips and feats in midair to cut finishing times and increase their scores. The game's responsive controls, which give exact motorbike handling—necessary for negotiating tight bends and obstacles—are smooth and easy to use. The difficulty level rises as players move through the stages, offering more demanding courses and obstacles requiring deft moves and fast reactions. Experience Moto X3M Unblocked on the Chrome browser without any downloads to have simple and hassle-free access to the game. How can one play Moto X3M unblocked? Visit Classroom 6x by opening your web browser. Locate the Moto X3M Bike Race Game using the search bar. Clicking on the game loads it. Control your bike with the arrow keys once loaded. Complete each level by dodging challenges and sprinting towards the finish line as quickly as you can. Top Gameplay Mechanics Authorities Moto X3M's controls are straightforward yet really powerful. The arrow keys let players speed, stop, and flip their bikes. Navigating the demanding courses and executing stunts that cut run time depends on mastering these controls. Up Arrow: Accelerate Down Arrow: Brake/Reverse Left Arrow: Lean Back Right Arrow: Lean Forward Purpose Completing each stage as fast as possible while completing stunts will help you to cut your total time in Moto X3M. Based on their performance, players receive stars; each level has 1 to 3 stars available. Getting three stars usually calls for both close-perfect performance and a thorough awareness of the layout and challenges of the level. Level Architects There are twenty-five distinctive stages in Moto X3M, each with difficulties of its own. The very diverse level of the game guarantees that players never encounter the same difficulty twice. These are some typical components included in the levels: Loops and Jumps: High-flying jumps and massive loops challenge your timing and control. Obstacles and traps: Further challenges are moving walls, crushing platforms, and other lethal traps. Points of review: Strategically placed checkpoints record your progress so you may attempt from particular areas without redoing the whole game. The challenge rises greatly as players move through the levels. Early levels introduce the game's fundamentals; later levels demand accuracy, fast reflexes, and strategic thinking to finish. Advice and Methodologies Stunt Acting Reducing your total time requires doing aerial stunts, including front flips and backflips. Still, you have to find a balance between riding tricks and keeping bike control. These guidelines will help you to conduct a successful stunt: Try to flip as often as you can—especially on large jumps. Though speed is crucial, sometimes slowing down helps you keep greater control. Guarantee of smooth landings will help to prevent collisions and waste of time. Familiarity Level Success depends on a knowledge of each level's arrangement. Spend some time familiarising yourself with the level design and determining where best to do stunts and keep speed. Practice runs help one to understand the layout and challenges of the level. Memorise trap and obstacle positions to help you to prevent unplanned collisions. Speedrunning Speedrunning Moto X3M is a popular task for people wishing to push their abilities. While the world record right now is just under 12 minutes and 30 seconds, experienced players may finish the game in about 20 minutes. Before trying speed runs, beginners should concentrate on learning the foundations. Differentials and Spin-offs Several spin-offs and variants of Moto X3M have emerged, each bringing fresh themes and difficulties to the central gameplay. Here are some noteworthy variations: Moto X3M Pool Celebration edition adds a summer motif, including beach settings and water-based challenges. Water slides, floating platforms, and other aquatic components are meant to provide a cool variation on the gameplay and help define the levels. Inspired by Halloween, Spooky Land boasts ghostly challenges, spooky scenery, and creepy obstacles. Players who appreciate a darker, more atmospheric environment may find an ideal fit in this edition. The Moto X3M series finds a lively, snow-covered environment in winter. Navigating across snow ramps, frozen courses, and holiday-themed challenges, players inject a joyful twist into the heart-stopping action. Mobility Compatibility Apart from PC play, Moto X3M is also accessible on mobile devices, which offers a handy approach to enjoying the game on-demand. Play Moto X3M on your phone like this: iOS Devices: Launch Safari, hit the "Share" icon, then choose "Add to Home Screen". Android Devices: Launch "Install App" by opening the browser and tapping the "Menu" symbol. Playing on mobile devices lets you enjoy the same exhilarating experience, free from concern about losing your saved data. My Favourite Moto X3M Games If you like Moto X3M, several additional games provide comparable thrills and difficulties. The following are some ideas: Master Slice Maker Players of the skill-based game Slice Master control a knife cutting through several challenges. Perfect for individuals who appreciate high-score chasing and demanding gameplay, the game stresses accuracy and timing. Suika Games with Watermelons The Suika watermelon game provides an addictive experience for gamers who enjoy score-chasing. With an eye toward the best score, players must slice watermelons and other fruit. Both casual and competitive players would benefit much from the game's simplicity and addicting character. Pros And Cons Of Moto X3m Summarized Pros Cons Thrilling Challenging Engaging Repetitive Addictive Limited Options Dynamic Accessible Visually-rich Fun How Is Moto X3M Different From Others? Online leaderboards for Moto X3M let users compare their times and scores with those of people all around the globe. Competing on the leaderboards gives your skill development even more thrills and drive. The Moto X3M community often organizes events and contests, giving participants the chance to display their abilities and fight for medals. Combining these activities could be a fantastic approach to interacting with other players and enjoying the game in challenging surroundings. In summary Fast-paced action mixed with difficult challenges and satisfying acrobatics makes Moto X3M an exciting motorbike racing game. Moto X3M has something for everyone, regardless of your level of competitiveness or casual play, seeking some fast fun. The game offers countless challenges and pleasures due to its varied levels of design, several spin-offs, and mobile compatibility. So get ready, start running, and feel the Moto X3M's exhilaration! Read the full article

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cinemabox1 · 2 years ago

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Cinema Box vs. Other Streaming Apps: A Comprehensive Comparison

In today's digital age, streaming apps have become a popular choice for entertainment. With a plethora of options available, it can be overwhelming to choose the right one. In this article, we will compare Cinema Box with other streaming apps to help you make an informed decision.

What is Cinema Box? Cinema Box is a popular streaming app that allows users to watch movies, TV shows, and other video content on their devices. It offers a wide range of content from various genres and is compatible with both Android and iOS platforms.

User Interface The user interface of an app plays a crucial role in providing a seamless streaming experience. Cinema Box boasts a user-friendly interface that is easy to navigate. It offers a clean and intuitive layout, making it simple for users to find their desired content.

Content Library The content library is a significant factor when choosing a streaming app. Cinema Box offers a vast collection of movies, TV shows, and documentaries from different countries and genres. It regularly updates its library, ensuring that users have access to the latest releases.

Video Quality The quality of video streaming is essential for an immersive viewing experience. Cinema Box provides high-definition video quality, allowing users to enjoy their favorite content in crystal clear resolution. It also offers options to adjust the video quality based on the user's internet connection.

Offline Viewing One of the standout features of Cinema Box is its offline viewing capability. Users can download movies and TV shows to watch later without an internet connection. This feature is particularly useful for those who travel frequently or have limited access to the internet.

Subtitles and Dubbing Cinema Box supports multiple languages and provides subtitles for movies and TV shows in various languages. It also offers dubbed versions of content, making it accessible to a wider audience.

Compatibility Cinema Box is compatible with both Android and iOS devices, making it accessible to a large user base. It can be installed on smartphones, tablets, and even smart TVs, allowing users to enjoy their favorite content on different devices.

Cost While Cinema Box is a free streaming app, it does offer a premium version with additional features and an ad-free experience. The premium version comes at a reasonable cost and provides enhanced benefits for avid streamers.

Other Streaming Apps In this section, we will compare Cinema Box with other popular streaming apps in the market:

9.1 Netflix Netflix is one of the leading streaming platforms globally, known for its extensive content library and original productions. It offers a wide range of movies, TV shows, and documentaries across various genres. However, Netflix requires a subscription fee to access its content.

9.2 Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Video is another popular streaming service that provides a diverse collection of movies, TV shows, and original content. It offers additional benefits like free shipping on Amazon orders and access to Prime Music. Similar to Netflix, Amazon Prime Video requires a subscription.

9.3 Hulu Hulu is a streaming platform that focuses on TV shows and offers a vast selection of current and past episodes from popular series. It also provides original content and allows users to stream live TV. Hulu offers both free and subscription-based plans.

9.4 Disney+ Disney+ is a streaming service that caters to Disney, Pixar, Marvel, Star Wars, and National Geographic fans. It offers a wide range of movies and TV shows from these franchises. Disney+ requires a subscription and has gained popularity for its exclusive content.

Conclusion Choosing the right streaming app depends on individual preferences and requirements. Cinema Box offers a user-friendly interface, a vast content library, high-quality video streaming, offline viewing, and compatibility with multiple devices. It also provides subtitles and dubbed versions of content, making it accessible to a wider audience. However, it does have a premium version with additional features at a cost.

When comparing Cinema Box with other streaming apps, Netflix stands out for its extensive content library and original productions. Amazon Prime Video offers additional benefits like free shipping on Amazon orders. Hulu focuses on TV shows and provides both free and subscription-based plans. Disney+ caters to fans of Disney, Pixar, Marvel, Star Wars, and National Geographic.

In conclusion, Cinema Box is a strong contender among streaming apps, offering a seamless user experience, a wide range of content, and offline viewing capabilities. However, it's important to consider individual preferences and requirements when choosing the right streaming app.

#cinemabox #cinema box #cinema box movies #streaming film

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rohitpalan · 2 years ago

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Tablet Market: Emerging Market Trends

Increasing developments in the production of tablet devices, coupled with the steadfast penetration of hand-held electronics have been driving the growth of the global tablets market in the recent past. An exclusive forecast study by Future Market Insights reveals that the global demand for tablets will surge extensively in the upcoming years.

In this report that assesses the forecast on the global tablets market for the period 2016 to 2026, the sales of tablets across the globe are estimated to rake in over US$ 600 Billion by the end of 2026. The study projects that during this period, the global tablets market will expand vigorously at a CAGR of 9.1%.

Download our Sample Report to Discover How Recent Industry Developments @ https://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sample/rep-gb-1987

Key Trends in Global Tablets Market

Factors influencing the global tablets market expansion for the forecast period, have been analyzed in the report. From growth drivers, manufacturing restraints to industry trends and untapped opportunities, a range of causative factors have been studied in this report. Some of the key trends influencing the global tablets market’s growth include:

Increasing use of water-resistance technology in production of electronics

Rising technological compatibility to 4G LTE networks

Manufacturers focus on delivery highly-functional tablets

Consumers demanding human-centric functions and gesture recognition

Multi-core processing uptake with longer battery lives to influence manufacturing of tablets

Improvements in acoustic performance of table devices

Regional Insights: China to Remain in Spotlight

According to the regional analysis provided in the report, the global market for tablets will witness a concentered expansion in the Asia-Pacific region. APAC countries such as China and India will be observed as the manufacturing hubs for tablets in the global market. China, in particular is expected to account for the largest share in the APAC tablets market. In 2016, it has been estimated that over one-fourth share of global tablets market value has been procured from the APAC region alone.

While the demand for tablets will be relatively high in US and other parts of North America, the APAC region is most likely to be at the forefront of global tablets market expansion. The demand for tablets in Europe is also anticipated to witness steady growth through 2026.

More Info @ https://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/tablet-market

Vendor Prospects and Analysis

The report has segmented the global tablets market on the basis of type of product, operating system, end-use and screen size. In terms of product-type, the demand for slate tablets will witness a decline, while sales of detachable tablets will register a volume CAGR of 10.8%. While Android will be the predominant operating system used in production of tablets, rising sales of Apple gadgets will propel the revenue share of iOS as well.

The report also reveals that over 227 million units of tablets with less than 8-inch screen size were sold across the globe in 2016. Consumer end-use of tablets will remain relatively high as commercial applications will struggle to gain traction due to technological limitations.

Some of the leading players in the global tablets market have been profiled in the report. Apple Inc., Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Lenovo Group Limited, Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd., Acer Inc., Micromax, Xiaomi, and Asustek are globally recognized as leaders in tablets manufacturing. Their presence in the global expansion of the tablets market is expected to remain consistently active. Several manufacturers of tablet devices are expected to invest in R&D on developing tablets with new and improved functions.

Key Segment

By Product Type

Detachable Tablet

Slate Tablet

By End-Use

Consumer

Commercial

By Operating System

Android

iOS

Windows

By Region

North America

Latin America

Western Europe

Eastern Europe

Asia Pacific Excl. Japan (APEJ)

Japan

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

#Tablet Market

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fmi1545 · 2 years ago

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Tablet Market Trends | Segmentation, Outlook, Industry Report to 2026

Request a Sample of this Report @

Key Trends in Global Tablets Market

Increasing use of water-resistance technology in production of electronics

Rising technological compatibility to 4G LTE networks

Manufacturers focus on delivery highly-functional tablets

Consumers demanding human-centric functions and gesture recognition

Multi-core processing uptake with longer battery lives to influence manufacturing of tablets

Improvements in acoustic performance of table devices

Regional Insights: China to Remain in Spotlight

China, in particular is expected to account for the largest share in the APAC tablets market. In 2016, it has been estimated that over one-fourth share of global tablets market value has been procured from the APAC region alone.

Vendor Prospects and Analysis

Their presence in the global expansion of the tablets market is expected to remain consistently active. Several manufacturers of tablet devices are expected to invest in R&D on developing tablets with new and improved functions.

Key Segment

By Product Type

Detachable Tablet

Slate Tablet

By End-Use

Consumer

Commercial

By Operating System

Android

iOS

Windows

By Region

North America

Latin America

Western Europe

Eastern Europe

Asia Pacific Excl. Japan (APEJ)

Japan

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

#TabletMarket

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johndball · 3 years ago

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Apple Watch Gmail aliases bug

View On WordPress

#Apple Watch #Gmail #Google Apps for Busines #iOS #iOS 16 #iOS 16.1.1 #WatchOS 9.1

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bbndory · 3 years ago

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Ios 9.1 semi jailbreak cydia

#IOS 9.1 SEMI JAILBREAK CYDIA INSTALL#

#IOS 9.1 SEMI JAILBREAK CYDIA UPGRADE#

IPhone XS/XS Max/XR – A12 Chip powered iPhone XS models announced with iOS 12 release. Read more about iPhone 11 / 11 Pro / 11 Pro max Jailbreak.

#IOS 9.1 SEMI JAILBREAK CYDIA INSTALL#

These jailbreak tools let you install Cydia on iPhone 11 models. Also, Unc0ver jailbreak was compatible with these devices up to iOS 14.5.1. Currently Zeon is the only Online Jailbreak solution for iOS 14.6 & higher versions running iPhone 11 phones. IPhone 11/ 11 pro / 11 pro max – These models were introduced with A13 Chip when iOS 13 released. Refer to the iPhone 12 Jailbreak page for more information. If you are an iOS 14.6 or higher iPhone 12 user, you should have to install Zeon to get Cydia. It will automatically install Cydia when complete the jailbreak process on iPhone 12 models. Get Cydia through Unc0ver up to iOS 14.5.1. IPhone 12/ 12 pro / 12 pro max / 12 mini – iPhone 12 introduced with the A14 chip with the iOS 14 launch. Refer to the iPhone 13 Jailbreak page for more information. However, there were jailbreak solutions such as Zeon, Zylon to get Cydia on iPhone 13. Still there is no untethered or semi untethered jailbreak for iOS 15 as well as iPhone 13 models. IPhone 13/ 13 pro / 13 pro max / 13 mini – The latest iPhone 13 models announced with iOS 15 and its powered with the A15 chip. You can visit Meridian Jailbreak or Yalu Jailbreak pages for more info. Otherwise download G0blin, Double H3lix, H3lix, Saigon from iOS 10 – iOS 10.3.3 Jailbreak page.

#IOS 9.1 SEMI JAILBREAK CYDIA UPGRADE#

If you have a compatible device it is recommended to upgrade to the latest version and use above Cydia installation methods. It has a lot of jailbreak tools such as G0blin, Double H3lix, H3lix, Meridian, Saigon & Yalu102 Jailbreak tools for these older versions. Cydia download is possible for iOS 10.3.3 to iOS 10 versions.

#Ios 9.1 semi jailbreak cydia

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ktrkathir · 6 years ago

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Reusable UITableViewDataSource in Swift

Hi Friends,

After long time I have prepare a post for my blog. In every application we are using UITableView. We will declare UITableViewDataSource for every TableView separately. So, implement a Generic TableViewDataSource like below.

Reusable UITableViewDataSource is very easy to implement and its totally generic UITableViewDataSource.

The Data

make DataSource reusable and easily modified,…

View On WordPress

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blognews · 4 years ago

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JAG- CO TO TAKIEGO ? PRZECZYTAJ !!

02/10/2021r

Biuro JAG

Biuro Sędziego Rzecznika Generalnego (JAG) jest elementem Kanadyjskich Sił Zbrojnych (CAF), który zapewnia wsparcie JAG w wykonywaniu jego obowiązków. Biuro jest ucieleśnione w regularnych siłach CAF, a JAG jest wyznaczony jako oficer posiadający uprawnienia i jurysdykcję oficera dowodzącego dowództwem.

Obowiązki urzędników prawnych oddelegowanych na stanowisko w Biurze JAG są określane przez JAG lub z jego upoważnienia, a w odniesieniu do wykonywania ich obowiązków ci urzędnicy prawni nie podlegają dowództwu żadnego urzędnika, który nie jest urzędnikiem prawnym.

Biuro JAG składa się z funkcjonariuszy prawnych sił regularnych i rezerwowych. Regularni urzędnicy prawni są zatrudnieni w całym CAF, w Kanadzie i za granicą w następujący sposób:

Kwatera Główna Obrony Narodowej w Ottawie;

biura asystenta sędziego generalnego (AJAG), sześć w Kanadzie, jedno w Stanach Zjednoczonych i jedno w Niemczech;

Biura zastępcy sędziego adwokata (DJA) w całej Kanadzie;

Biura Regionalnej Prokuratury Wojskowej (RMP) w całej Kanadzie;

z kontyngentami CAF rozmieszczonymi za granicą; i

w szkoleniu z formacjami i jednostkami CAF uczestniczącymi w głównych ćwiczeniach krajowych i międzynarodowych.

Ponadto prawnicy są również zatrudnieni w Biurze Radcy Prawnego Departamentu Obrony Narodowej i Sił Kanadyjskich (DND / CF LA) oraz Centrum Prawa Wojskowego CAF.

Dodatkowe informacje na temat struktury Biura JAG można znaleźć w sprawozdaniu rocznym JAG.

Prawo wojskowe

Sędzia rzecznik generalny pełni dwie wyjątkowe funkcje ustawowe określone w ustawie o obronie narodowej (NDA). Sędzia rzecznik generalny jest oficerem mianowanym przez gubernatora w Radzie, do sprawowania nadsądzenia wymiaru sprawiedliwości wojskowej w kanadyjskich siłach zbrojnych [s. 9.2 ust. 1].

W odniesieniu do tej funkcji nadzorcy nieżyjący już sędzia Lamer skomentował, że intencją przepisu prawnego "było uznanie i kontynuowanie wykonywania obowiązków podobnych do obowiązków Prokuratora Generalnego, historycznie wykonywanych przez JAG zgodnie z angielskim prawem zwyczajowym".1

Sędzia rzecznik generalny pełni również odrębną funkcję doradcy prawnego gubernatora generalnego, ministra, departamentu i kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych w sprawach związanych z prawem wojskowym [s. 9.1]. Kanadyjskie prawo wojskowe obejmuje prawo odnoszące się do konstytucyjnie odrębnego systemu sprawiedliwości wojskowej, a także zarządzania, administracji i działań kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych.

Prawo wojskowe reguluje siły zbrojne w pokoju i podczas konfliktów zbrojnych, w kraju i za granicą. Zakres prawa wojskowego znajduje odzwierciedlenie w fakcie, że sędzia rzecznik generalny jest doradcą prawnym zarówno Departamentu, jak i Kanadyjskich Sił Zbrojnych.

Tutaj s. 9.1 ustawy o obronie narodowej odzwierciedla rolę sędziego rzecznika generalnego w udzielaniu porad w sprawach związanych zarówno z operacjami międzynarodowymi, jak i krajowym rozmieszczeniem kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych w operacjach takich jak patrole suwerenności oraz w pomocy cywilnym organom ścigania.

"Prawo wojskowe" oznacza:"... całe prawo międzynarodowe i krajowe odnoszące się do sił kanadyjskich, w tym ich zarządzanie, administracja i działalność".2

Obszary doradztwa w zakresie prawa wojskowego, za które sędzia rzecznik generalny jest bezpośrednio odpowiedzialny, obejmują między innymi prawo międzynarodowe i operacyjne, prawo karne i politykę wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości, szkolenie i edukację wojskową, skargi, komisje śledcze i dochodzenia doraźne, prawo wyborcze, odszkodowania i świadczenia, prawo personelu wojskowego oraz organizację, dowodzenie i kontrolę kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych.

Prawo operacyjne, które pojawiło się w ciągu ostatnich 30 lat jako podstawowy obszar doradztwa w zakresie prawa wojskowego, jest definiowane jako zbiór prawa krajowego i międzynarodowego, który ma zastosowanie do prowadzenia wszystkich faz operacji CAF na wszystkich poziomach dowodzenia.3

Obejmuje ona między innymi prawo dotyczące wywiadu, operacji informacyjnych, operacji sieci komputerowych, międzynarodowego prawa dotyczącego praw człowieka, międzynarodowego prawa humanitarnego i przeglądów broni.

Biuro Sędziego Rzecznika Generalnego świadczy wszystkie usługi prawne w Dowództwach Operacyjnych (Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC), Canadian Special Operations Forces Command (CANSOFCOM)); w North American Aerospace Defence Command (NORAD); w biurach terenowych w Kanadzie i Niemczech; oraz na wdrożonych operacjach.

Wydziały i dyrekcje Biura Sędziego Rzecznika Generalnego

Biuro JAG składa się z Dyrekcji Prokuratur Wojskowych, Dyrekcji Służb Obrony oraz następujących pięciu Wydziałów: Sprawiedliwości Wojskowej, Prawa Administracyjnego, Prawa Operacyjnego, Służb Regionalnych i Szefa Sztabu.

Zastępca Sędziego Rzecznik Generalny/Operacyjny (DJAG/Ops)

Wydział Prawa Operacyjnego zapewnia wsparcie prawne CAF i DND w sprawach związanych z prawem operacyjnym. Prawo operacyjne jest zbiorem prawa krajowego i międzynarodowego, który ma zastosowanie do prowadzenia wszystkich faz międzynarodowych lub krajowych operacji CAF na każdym poziomie dowodzenia.

Strategiczny doradca prawny ds. wspólnego personelu (SJS/LA)

Doradztwo prawne w zakresie prawa operacyjnego (np. międzynarodowe prawo humanitarne, międzynarodowe prawo dotyczące praw człowieka, prawo morza, międzynarodowe prawo lotnicze i kosmiczne, prawo krajowe i prerogatywa korony), w odniesieniu do rozmieszczenia kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych zarówno w operacjach krajowych, jak i międzynarodowych, w tym:Rozmieszczone operacje powietrzne, lądowe, morskie i satusowe sił zbrojnych (SOF) NORAD i operacje kontynentalne Humanitarne operacje pomocy w przypadku klęsk żywiołowych Pomoc dla organów ścigania (przeciwdziałanie narkotykom, rybołówstwo oraz chemikalia, biologiczne, radiologiczne, jądrowe i wybuchowe (CBRNE)) Pomoc władzy cywilnej

Koordynator Departamentu Ds. Protokołu Ustaleń (MOU)

Dyrekcja Prawa Międzynarodowego i Operacyjnego (DIOL)

Międzynarodowe i operacyjne doradztwo prawne w sprawach dotyczących kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych i Departamentu Obrony Narodowej, w tym międzynarodowego prawa karnego, umów o statusie sił zbrojnych, porozumień o kontroli zbrojeń,międzynarodowego prawa zwyczajowego i instrumentów międzynarodowych (traktaty, konwencje, protokół ustaleń)

Przegląd nowej broni, środków i metod prowadzenia działań wojennych na mocy artykułu 36 Pierwszego Protokołu dodatkowego do Konwencji Genewskich z 1949 roku

Dyrekcja Prawa/Operacji Wywiadowczych i Informacyjnych (DLaw/I&IO)

Ustawa o wywiadzie obrony i operacjach informacyjnych, w tym rozpoznanie radioelektroniczne (SIGINT), obrazowanie (IMINT), inteligencja geoprzestrzenna (GEOINT), inteligencja elektroniczna (ELINT) i inteligencja ludzka (HUMINT)

Wymiana informacji wywiadowczych, w tym ujawnianie, wykorzystywanie, udostępnianie i

Międzynarodowa wymiana informacji wywiadowczych w zakresie bezpieczeństwa cybernetycznego, w tym operacje sieci komputerowych (CNO) Wsparcie prawne (Międzynarodowy Trybunał Krajowy i Karny (IDTC) dotyczący Trybunałów Międzynarodowych (Międzynarodowy Trybunał Karny (MTK), Międzynarodowy Trybunał Karny dla Byłej Jugosławii (MTKJ) i Międzynarodowy Trybunał Karny dla Rwandy (ICTR))

Kanadyjska Wojskowa Służba Prokuratorska (CMPS)

Prawo karne i wymiar sprawiedliwości wojskowej, w tym:

Ściganie w sądach wojskowych

Przedprocesowe przesłuchania w sprawie opieki nad dzieckiem w ramach NDA

Preferowanie zarzutów na rozprawę w sądach wojskowych

Dochodzenia karne

Reprezentacja w sprawach odwołań od sądów wojskowych i Sądu Apelacyjnego Sądu Apelacyjnego Kanady (CMAC)

Reprezentacja na innych rozprawach dotyczących konkretnych spraw

Rozwój polityki prokuratorskiej

Usługi obrońców (DCS)

Prawo karne i wymiar sprawiedliwości wojskowej, w tym:

Radca prawny w sądach wojskowych

Radca prawny w postępowaniu odwoławczym od sądu wojskowego

Radca prawny na rozprawach dotyczących zdolności do stać przed sądem

Radca prawny na rozprawie w sprawie tymczasowego aresztowania

Porady prawne dla aresztowanych lub zatrzymanych członków CAF

Reprezentacja na innych rozprawach dotyczących konkretnych spraw

Doradztwo prawne dla funkcjonariuszy pomocniczych i osób sądzone w drodze rozprawy uproszczonej

Doradztwo prawne dla członków CAF prowadzonych w ramach dochodzenia zgodnie z Kodeksem Dyscypliny Służby,Komisji Dochodzeniowych lub Dochodzeń Doraźnych

Szef sztabu - JAG (COS JAG)

Szkolenie i edukacja wojskowa, w tym:

Międzynarodowe prawo humanitarne

Wojskowe prawo administracyjne

Sprawiedliwość wojskowa

Prawo lotnicze i kosmiczne

Prawo morza

Prawo krajowe wpływające na operacje wojskowe

Prawo gospodarcze

Zastępca sędziego rzecznika generalnego/służby regionalne (DJAG/RegSvs)

Doradztwo prawne w zakresie sprawiedliwości wojskowej i prawa wojskowego dla Dowództwa Obrony Narodowej (NDHQ) (szef sztabu ds. środowiska (ECS), doradca poziomu pierwszego (L1) i komendant jednostki wsparcia sił kanadyjskich (Ottawa) (Cmdt CFSU (O))).

Nadzoruje dostarczanie wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości, prawa wojskowego i ogólnych porad prawnych (np. roszczeń, umów, nieruchomości, prawa autochtonialnego i prawa ochrony środowiska) jednostkom CAF w Kanadzie, USA i Europie w porozumieniu z DND / CF LA i / lub biurami regionalnymi Departamentu Sprawiedliwości.

Zastępca Sędziego Rzecznika Generalnego/Wojskowego Wymiaru Sprawiedliwości (DJAG/MJ)

Wydział Sprawiedliwości Wojskowej pomaga JAG w nadzorze nad administracją wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości i zapewnieniu jego odpowiedzialnego rozwoju w kanadyjskim systemie wymiaru sprawiedliwości. Składa się z dwóch dyrekcji: Military Justice Operations i Military Justice Strategic.

Dyrekcja Prawa/Sprawiedliwości Wojskowej – Strategiczna (DLaw/MJ Strat)

Wojskowy wymiar sprawiedliwości (MJ) i prawo karne, w tym:

Wsparcie JAG w nadzorze nad wojskowym wymiarem sprawiedliwości

Opracowanie i wdrożenie strategicznej wizji wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości

Przewidywanie wyzwań wewnętrznych i zewnętrznych oraz reagowanie na nie, przy jednoczesnym wprowadzaniu pozytywnych zmian w wojskowym systemie wymiaru sprawiedliwości

Promowanie szerokiego zrozumienia wojskowego systemu wymiaru sprawiedliwości i prowadzenie strategicznego zaangażowania prawnego

Przyczynianie się do aktywnego zaangażowania łańcucha dowodzenia, a także środowisk ustawodawczych, wykonawczych, zawodowych i akademickich w rozwój systemu MJ

Pracuj nad zapewnieniem, że system MJ ewoluuje w sposób odzwierciedlający jego kluczową rolę w utrzymaniu dyscypliny, wydajności i morale w CAF.

Dyrekcja Prawa/Wojskowego Wymiaru Sprawiedliwości – Operacje (DLaw/MJ Ops)

Codzienna eksploatacja wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości CAF, w tym:

Wsparcie JAG w nadzorze nad wojskowym wymiarem sprawiedliwości

Przeglądy wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości i sporządzanie rocznego sprawozdania dla Ministra Obrony Narodowej (MND)

Udziela porad prawnych Na rzecz Kwatery Głównej Grupy Żandarmerii Wojskowej Kanady w zakresie polityki żandarmerii wojskowej i postępowania zawodowego

Wsparcie dla oficerów prawnych doradzających jednostkom terenowym w sprawach dotyczących wymiaru sprawiedliwości wojskowej

Wsparcie JAG w wypełnianiu ogólnych obowiązków nadzorczych w zakresie funkcji oskarżycielsko-obronnych w ramach systemu MJ.

Zastępca sędziego rzecznika generalnego/prawa administracyjnego (DJAG/AL)

Wydział Prawa Administracyjnego doradza w kwestiach prawnych związanych z administracją CAF. Wydział składa się z trzech dyrekcji: personelu wojskowego, prawa administracyjnego i odszkodowań, świadczeń, emerytur i majątków.

Dyrekcja Prawa/Prawa Administracyjnego (DLaw/Admin Law)

Wojskowe prawo administracyjne, w tym:Skarg Kontrola sądowa Komisje dochodzeniowe i dochodzenia doraźne Ministerialne rozkazy organizacyjne i rozkazy organizacyjne kanadyjskich sił zbrojnych

Prawo wyborcze

Dyrekcja ds. Prawa/Odszkodowań, Świadczeń, Emerytur i Majątków (DLaw/CBP&E)

Wynagrodzenie i świadczenia, w tym:Płacić Dodatki i inne uprawnienia finansowe Zajęcie

Prawo emerytalne CAFSuperannuation Inwalidztwo

Nieruchomości usługowe i wille

Dyrekcja Prawa/Personelu Wojskowego (DLaw/Mil Pers)

Organizacja, dowodzenie i kontrola CAF, w tym:Ranga, staż pracy, pierwszeństwo dowodzenia Usuwanie z Command Obowiązki i odpowiedzialność członków CAF

Prawo personelu wojskowego, w tym:Administracja kariery (np. Warunki i warunki korzystania z usługi, działania administracyjne, zwolnienia i niewłaściwe postępowanie) Akta osobowe i dokumenty, w tym ułaskawienia Zatrudnienie w cywilu, działalność polityczna Komisja ds. Przeglądu Mandatów Żandarmerii Wojskowej (MP) Ustawa o obronie narodowej (NDA)

Ustawa o obronie narodowej, R.S.C. 1985, rozdział N5, została zmieniona przez uchwalenie przez Sejm ustawy o obronie narodowej, S.C. 1998, rozdział 35, która została przyjęta w dniu 10 grudnia 1998 r. i weszła w życie w dniu 1 września 1999 r. Wszystkie odniesienia dotyczą tego ostatniego statutu.Ustawa o obronie narodowej jest podstawą prawną do utworzenia kanadyjskiego systemu sądownictwa wojskowego. Jest to ustawa parlamentu uchwalona w ramach uprawnień zastrzeżonych dla rządu federalnego w celu zapewnienia obrony narodowej. W ramach ustawy o obronie narodowejw części III ustanawia się Kodeks Dyscypliny Służby.Kodeks ten określa jurysdykcję Kanadyjskich Sił Zbrojnych, przestępstwa służbowe i kary, przewiduje aresztowanie i tymczasowe aresztowanie członków służby, określa trybunały wojskowe uprawnione do rozpatrywania spraw na mocy Kodeksui ustanawia Sąd Apelacyjny w Stanie Wojennym złożony z sędziów cywilnych.Członkowie Kanadyjskich Sił Zbrojnych podlegają Kodeksowi Dyscypliny Służby, a także podlegają wszystkim innym prawom Kanady.Potrzeba oddzielnego i odrębnego systemu sądownictwa wojskowego, który może działać w czasach pokoju i konfliktu w Kanadzie i za granicą, wszędzie tam, gdzie rozmieszczone są kanadyjskie siły zbrojne, została uznana przez Specjalną Grupę Doradczą ds. Sprawiedliwości Wojskowej i Wojskowych Służb Żandarmerii Wojskowej (Investigation).Na czele tej grupy stał Brian Dickson, były prezes Sądu Najwyższego Kanady. Przedstawił zalecenia dotyczące zmian, które dotyczą wszystkich aspektów wojskowego wymiaru sprawiedliwości. Rekomendacje zostały włączone do ustawy o obronie narodowej.Sąd Najwyższy Kanady stwierdza w sprawie R. v. Généreux, [1992] 1 S.C.R. 259:

"Celem oddzielnego systemu trybunałów wojskowych jest umożliwienie Siłom Zbrojnym zajmowania się sprawami, które odnoszą się bezpośrednio do dyscypliny, skuteczności i morale wojska. Bezpieczeństwo i dobrobyt Kanadyjczyków zależy w dużej stopniu od gotowości i gotowości sił mężczyzn i kobiet do obrony przed zagrożeniami dla bezpieczeństwa narodu. Aby utrzymać Siły Zbrojne w stanie gotowości, wojsko musi być w stanie skutecznie i sprawnie egzekwować dyscyplinę wewnętrzną. Naruszenia dyscypliny wojskowej muszą być rozwiązywane szybko i często karane surowiej niż miałoby to miejsce, gdyby cywil zaangażował się w takie postępowanie. W rezultacie wojsko ma swój własny Kodeks Dyscypliny, aby umożliwić mu zaspokojenie szczególnych potrzeb dyscyplinarnych. "

Karta Praw i Wolności jest cz��ścią Konstytucji, nadrzędnego prawa kraju. Wszystkie statuty Parlamentu podlegają Karcie. Obejmuje to ustawę o obronie narodowej i system sądownictwa wojskowego przewidziany w ustawie. Ustawa konstytucyjna stanowi w art. 52 ust. 1:

"Konstytucja Kanady jest najwyższym prawem Kanady, a każde prawo, które jest niezgodne z postanowieniami Konstytucji, nie ma, w zakresie niespójności, żadnej mocy ani skutku".

Przypisy dolne

1 Pierwsza niezależna recenzja autorstwa Szanownego Antonio Lamera P.C., C.C., C.D. przepisów i funkcjonowania ustawy C25, ustawy o zmianie ustawy o obronie narodowej i wprowadzaniu konsekwentnych zmian do innych ustaw, zgodnie z wymogami sekcji 96 Statutu Kanady 1998, c. 35, (2003) w 12.

2 Podobnie, w sekcji 2 Kodeksu Karnego Kanady, definicja "prawa wojskowego obejmuje wszystkie prawa, rozporządzenia lub zarządzenia odnoszące się do sił kanadyjskich".

3 Definicja prawa międzynarodowego i operacyjnego w Stanach Zjednoczonych znajduje się w FM 104 (27100) Legal Support to the Operational Army, paragraf 514 na str. 53 (15 kwietnia 2009): "Prawo międzynarodowe to stosowanie umów międzynarodowych, prawa amerykańskiego i międzynarodowego oraz zwyczajów związanych z operacjami i działaniami wojskowymi. Prawo operacyjne jest zbiorem prawa krajowego, zagranicznego i międzynarodowego, które bezpośrednio wpływa na prowadzenie operacji wojskowych."

https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/corporate/organizational-structure/judge-advocate-general/office-judge-advocate-general.html

https://www.af.mil/Portals/1/documents/ig/jag-guide-ig-investigations.pdf

https://www.jag.navy.mil/index.htm

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mayilong · 4 years ago

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社交淘客是什么？怎么做？社交淘客模式的选择与思考

先说结论，入社交淘客行业，我选的是自营+代理。

我一直在想是选自营还是代理模式（招商模式在最开始就被我自己排除了，实在没有资源和经验）。经过材料搜集和调查后，我意识到自营和代理是有递进关系的，不是非A即B的关系，他们是互补互促的关系。

就好比，你开了一家米粉店，如果你想招加盟商，那你得先把第一家米粉店的旗舰店打造好了。一是你自己有了运营的经验，你才能更好的告诉你的加盟商到底是如何做才能赚钱；二是你有了成功的样本，才能吸引更多的人来了解，信服你这一份事业。这是正循环。

特别对于我这样的新手来说，需要很多一线的实操经验。

自营和代理模式，在我看来，一种是对消费者，重点在于人群积累数量、购物推荐流程；一种是对想赚钱的中小推广者，重点在于裂变和培养、垂直社群的维护。这是本质的区别。

对我而言，做这两个模式有什么优势呢？

如果我做自营，我的优势是：我是广告和传媒出身，写过文章、做过视频、拍过节目、投过KOL、投过各种海内外的付费广告渠道、做过社群管理、有经营自媒体的经验。好，我只要把电商导购这一环补充上来，利用我上面所提及的经验，把流程演练一遍，然后放大、复制，相信对我来说，这不是难事。当然，各种环节都涉及到繁琐的操作，我现在有1个稳定的合作伙伴，经验不多，但可以分担执行工作。另外，我愿意在这方面有一定的投资，我相信付费的力量。

如果我做代理，我的优势是：我曾经是知识付费模式的重度用户，本身是营销专业出身，并且在做传媒时，和各种创业者接触过，能对主流的商业模式进行提炼和分析，有演讲和基本应变能力。这些能力放在代理中，就能把社交淘客的各环节拆解重组，通过我自己擅长的内容经营，传递给下级代理。可以想象，当我需要管理50人以上的社交淘客代理时，我需要展现出我比他们要强的专业能力，才能长远的发展和维护这些人。有钱一起赚，如果裂变维护得好，量级会比自营要强得多，而且未来存在平台之间平移的可能性（假设福袋生活这个APP被做烂了），就像当年微商们纷纷涌来做社交淘客。

好，明确了我的基本模式后，我把我对市场的一些观察角度作了一些整理。

一，关于平台

我分别关注了福袋生活、花生日记、粉象生活、高佣联盟、蜜源、好省、芝麻鲸选这7个APP，以iOS平台作为分析基础。从排名、关键词、排名等分析，我认为粉象生活和高佣联盟是目前数据最好的，第二级为花生日记和蜜源，第三级是福袋生活和好省。

这些APP中，粉象生活和福袋生活是强制要求使用邀请码注册的，在一开始就确立平台的层级关系。这种方式，对粘性和裂变数量有帮助。很好。其他APP大多是直接手机注册就可以。

但是注意，我从安装量得到的调研结果是福袋生活是靠后的。我分析有几点原因，因为做得晚（它前身是赚生活），还处于上升期。反过来看，上升期的产品才是最有潜力的。

我查到，福袋生活母公司：广州市蜂擎信息科技有限公司

旗下还有几款产品：

好单库，给淘客们选品的：https://www.haodanku.com/

互力微信淘客系统：http://www.fqurl.cn/

福袋生活：前身是赚生活

这是家专门攻于淘客的公司，社交淘客领域。

我找来了福袋生活的佣金层级以及比例，如下：

合伙人

可以领券购买

自己购买或分享商品��去有人购买，得 100%佣金

享受一级合伙人佣金 9.1%的额外奖励，即您的一级合伙人获得 1000 元佣金，平台奖励您 91 元

享受二级合伙人佣金的 3.6%的额外奖励，即您的二级合伙人获得 1000 元佣金，平台奖励您 36 元

条件：下载福袋生活 APP，注册完成并登录即为合伙人

团长

可以领券购买

自己购买或分享商品出去有人购买，得 100%佣金+佣金 45%的额外奖励

享受一级合伙人佣金 31%的额外奖励，即您的一级合伙人获得 1000 元佣金，平台奖励您 310 元

享受二级合伙人佣金 22%的额外奖励，即您的二级合伙人获得 1000 元佣金，平台奖励您 220 元

享受二级以下所有合伙人佣金 18%的额外奖励，即您的三级以下所有合伙人获得 1000 元，平台额外奖励您 180 元

培养一级团长，享受该团长团队奖励 40%的额外奖励，即您的一级团长获得团队奖励 10000 元，则平台额外奖励您 4000 元

培养二级团长，享受该团长团队奖励 20%的额外奖励，即您的二级团长获得团队奖励 10000 元，则平台额外奖励您 2000 元

条件：

一级合伙人 80 个

二级合伙人 160 个

近 30 天预估佣金大于 300 元

高级团长

可以领券购买

自己购买或分享商品出去有人购买，得 100%佣金+佣金 45%的额外奖励

享受一级合伙人佣金 45%的额外奖励，即您的一级合伙人获得 1000 元佣金，平台奖励您 450 元

享受二级合伙人佣金 36%的额外奖励，即您的二级合伙人获得 1000 元佣金，平台奖励您 360 元

享受二级以下所有合伙人佣金 33%的额外奖励，即您的三级以下所有合伙人获得 1000 元，平台额外奖励您 330 元

培养一级团长，享受该团长团队奖励 80%的额外奖励，即您的一级团长获得团队奖励 10000 元，则平台额外奖励您 8000 元

培养二级团长，享受该团长团队奖励 20%的额外奖励，即您的二级团长获得团队奖励 10000 元，则平台额外奖励您 2000 元

条件一：

孵化直属团长 8 人

孵化直属加间接团长 16 人

近 30 天预估佣金达到 2000 元

条件二：

孵化直属团长 10 人

近 30 天预估佣金达到 3000 元

————————分割线——————

以这样的佣金层级激励下，我看到网上帖子说这种模式产生了600万月佣金的头部团长（仅为网络文字，暂无数据证实）。但我相信有这样的可能性，也许胜利老师就是其中一员？

以上是关于代理模式的一些情报。接下来谈谈自营的：

我所接触的自营淘客，主要是在微信体系里的，以微信群和朋友圈为主，虽然我没有看到他们背后的操作，但是应该是软件自动发单的模式，还有一些是自己弄了个网页，植入在公众号里。这些方式简单粗暴，以执行工作为主，策略上并不太新鲜。

但是自营模式，我觉得需要的是耐心。需要找到自己擅长的品类，做出优质的内容，这样才是可持续性的。你也不可能做完整个大淘宝品类，不然你去再个开一个福袋生活好了。

所以，自营在我看来，通过分析利润、内容类型、流量渠道等，来确立自己的引流模式，然后坚持下去。这就是最重要的。策略上并没有什么秘笈。

如果非要说秘笈，我认为是技术。技术可以代替大量繁杂的人工操作，能够在你面对的大体量社群人数时体现出优势。不然一个一个去维护，也是会累死，效果还不好。我有技术的合伙人，但自己也在学习python这类自动化的简单编程，希望以后能��挥出作用。

好了，以上是我的一些思考。谢谢。

希望自己有个好的开始。

原文链接：https://thisdigitalmarketing.com/archives/1634

#赚钱 #淘客 #淘宝客 #社交媒体 #社交淘客 #网赚

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kk095 · 6 years ago

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Amy's ICU Arrest

Check out my newest story! Feel free to leave feedback, and I hope everyone likes it 🙂

There were a few typos in my initial draft, so bear with me a bit!

****

The intensive care unit (ICU) is a department in most hospitals that focuses on patients who are critically injured or ill, and often on the verge of death. The ICU has advanced equipment that typically isn't found in other departments of the hospital, and ICU staff members receive extensive training and have in-depth expertise, giving their gravely ill or injured patients the best chance possible given the circumstances. Despite all of this, patients still succumb to their injuries and illness in the ICU.

Our latest ICU casualty was 27 year old Amy Russell. Amy was a petite, nerdy white woman standing at 5'4 with big blue eyes, brown hair with bangs, fair skin, and a small tattoo on her left ankle. Amy was a nice, quiet girl who kept to herself most of the time, and had a promising career in IT.

Amy ended up in our ICU after being involved in a bad car accident while driving home from work. Amy had an open fracture in her right femur, a ruptured spleen, lacerated splenic artery, lacerated splenic vein, and a lacerated left gastric vein. Due to the severity of her injuries, she was taken up to the operating room shortly after arrival at the emergency department to treat her injuries and stabilize her. Amy's surgery was touch and go for awhile, but she pulled through. The surgical team had to remove her spleen, ligate her splenic and left gastric veins, cauterize her splenic artery, and repair her open femur fracture via internal fixation and intermedullary nailing.

Since she was still in rough shape after surgery, it was decided that she would be sent to the ICU for observation and be left on sedation for pain management purposes. After surgery, Amy's vital signs were: BP 107/70, heart rate 104bpm, o2 saturation 100% on a high flow oxygen ventilator, and she had a GCS of 10. The ICU team also had Amy set up on an antibiotic cocktail to limit post-operative infection, and weaned her off of fluid resuscitation and blood products since her vascular injuries were repaired. Initially, it seemed like Amy was on a slow and steady path to recovery.

Amy laid in the ICU bed intubated, with the tube connected to a blue tube holder, and hooked up to a ventilator. There were EKG electrodes scattered all over her chest, which was covered by a blanket. There was a large bandage covering a majority of her abdomen from the intense surgery she just endured, and her right thigh was immobilized and covered with bandages. The ICU nurses checked on Amy every few minutes after surgery.

She remained stable for several hours, but the situation changed in the middle of the night. Just shy of 3am, Amy became hypotensive, displaying a BP of 85/47. A bedside FAST scan was ordered, a d-dimer was ordered, and a chest x ray was performed. The FAST scan and x-ray didn't show anything new, and the d-dimer was slightly elevated. The ICU team felt that Amy could've developed a post-op PE, but felt uneasy about administering anticoagulant drugs due to her freshly repaired vascular injuries. The ICU team elected to have a pulmonology consult before deciding on their next move.

The pulmonologist arrived within the next few minutes. Their assessment of Amy concluded that she didn't have a pulmonary embolism even though she had certain diagnostic indicators. The pulmonologist thought Amy was suffering from something known as a fat embolism. This is a scenario where bone marrow (typically from a broken bone) ends up in blood supply, and becomes lodged elsewhere in the body. These incidents are particularly lethal when the stray bone marrow becomes lodged in the lungs or brain.

Since fat emboli are an uncommon occurrence, the pulmonologist wanted to order a CT angiogram. Since she wasn't stable enough for transport to radiology, it was decided that a bronchoscopy was ordered to look for pulmonary edema, a textbook symptom associated with fat emboli. Repeat labs were also drawn to check for changes in hematocrit, hemoglobin, co2, and platelet levels.

The bronchoscopy confirmed pulmonary edema, and the labs had abnormal results; hematocrit was 27.3%, hemoglobin was 9.1 g/dL, co2 was 37 mEq/L, and her platelet levels were down to 114,000 per microlitre. The ICU team administered vasopressors to increase BP, hung 2 units of platelets from the rapid infuser, started her on an IV drip of iron to help with hemoglobin and hematocrit, a bag of albumin was hung, and a central venous pressure (CVP) monitor was set up. Additional electrodes were stuck onto Amy's chest, and a separate display monitor was set up for the CVP.

All of the interventions did little to nothing to improve Amy's condition. Her BP remained low, she developed tachycardia, and developed petechial rashes on both her axillary areas. Since Amy's condition wasn't improving, the doses for all her medications were upped, her ventilator settings were altered, and a 3rd and 4th unit of platelets were started on the rapid infuser.

Her course of treatments continued for another hour or so, but things changed around 4am. At that time, Amy's ET tube became filled with blood and her blood pressure was taking a nosedive. A few nurses rushed into the room and began suctioning her ET tube out. The attending physician and a few respiratory techs were notified of the sudden change.

The nurses kept suctioning out blood, but Amy wasn't moving any air. The respiratory techs had to reintubate Amy, which proved to be a difficult task. Shortly after reintubation, Amy went into cardiac arrest.

Deep, rapid chest compressions were started by one of the nurses. The nurse could feel a few of Amy's ribs pop just beneath her gloved hand as she delivered strong, forceful compressions. Amy's skinny chest caved in rhythmically during the initial phase of the code. Just a few feet away, another nurse detached the ventilator and hooked an ambu bag onto Amy's ET tube. A 3rd nurse stuck defib pads onto Amy's bare chest, and another nurse was injecting the first doses of epinephrine, atropine, and sodium bicarbonate into the young woman's IV. The heart monitors showed pulseless electrical activity (PEA), so CPR, ambu bagging, and drugs were the only course of action that could be taken right away.

Amy just laid in the bed, eyes closed while her chest took an absolute beating. The nurses pumped away on her frail, skinny chest. Her head bobbed during each individual compression, and her feet swayed at the other end of the bed, showing off the delicate, silky wrinkles in the soles of her size 6 feet.

The first 3 minutes worth of resuscitation efforts failed to convert the young brunette out of PEA, so a 2nd round of drugs were injected intravenously. Amy continued to receive fast, hard chest compressions, but the first nurse got tired, so they swapped out with another nearby nurse. The monitors chirped loudly in the half second in which CPR was stopped during the switch, but began beeping rhythmically once compressions were restarted. About 2 minutes later, Amy's ET tube refilled with blood, so suction had to be applied for the 2nd time. The tube was cleared, only to refill just 30 seconds later. While the breathing tube was suctioned out, Amy also started developing a nosebleed, and was bleeding from her IV sites. Amy went into rapid onset DIC, so FFP and more platelets were hung from the rapid infuser.

At the 6 minute mark of the code, Amy remained in PEA. Since the DIC compromised her IV sites, an IO was drilled into her left thigh since a central line placement wasn't a practical option at that moment. After one of the resident physicians drilled the IO in place, the next round of drugs were injected intraosseously.

At the 7 and a half minute mark of the code, Amy finally converted to V-Fib. The defib pads were charged to 250j, and a shock was delivered after all personnel stood clear. Amy's back arched, and her chest was thrust into the air briefly, but the shock failed to convert her out of V-Fib. A cycle of hearty, vigorous chest compressions were performed before the next shock.

A 300j shock was delivered in the coming seconds. Amy's body jerked and her toes curled slightly, wrinkling the soles of her feet. Post shock, her toes released from the clenched position back into a relaxed state. Shock #2 failed to produce a pulse, so a 3rd shock was delivered shortly thereafter at 360j. Amy's lifeless body jolted violently on the bed as the dose of electricity coursed through her dying body. This shock sent Amy back into PEA, so CPR and ambu bagging was resumed, along with the next dose of drugs going into the IO.

The next few minutes came and went with no change, with Amy's downtime just passing 10 minutes. Blood leaked from her nose and rolled down by her mouth and her cheeks from DIC. Blood was dripping down both her arms from her former IV sites. Amy's complexion was a ghostly, sickly whitish grey, and she was cool to the touch.

Approximately 3 minutes later, Amy's ET tube had to be suctioned out for the 4th time in such a short period of time. The plastic suction tube made a slurping sound as it gulped up all the blood that clogged the breathing tube. Just a few inches away, one of the nurses was pounding away on Amy's chest. The nurse had a red, flushed look on their face due to the tiring nature of giving compressions. However, they knew their inner complaints were nothing compared to what Amy was going through, so they kept going.

Several more unproductive minutes passed, with Amy deteriorating to an agonal rhythm. Yet another cycle of drugs were given, but once again failed to work effectively. The entire ICU team was growing more and more tired from giving chest compressions, and the once loud, hectic room became eerily silent, knowing that the end appeared to be near for the young woman they've been working on.

The ICU team coded Amy for another 5 minutes, but she was maxed out on drugs, asystolic, and had blown pupils. At that point, the ICU team ceased their efforts, calling time of death at 4:34am after an 18 minute code. The ambu bag was detached and the flatlined monitors were switched off. The nurses quietly removed the EKG electrodes and defib pads from Amy's bruised, battered chest. Lastly, her body was covered and a toe tag was placed before she was sent off to the morgue.

Amy's autopsy revealed that she died from multiple small to medium sized fat emboli. The particles of fat and bone marrow originated in her femur fracture, eventually becoming trapped within the pulmonary artery of the right lung and the left interlobar artery. The ICU team diagnosed Amy correctly, but the discovery was made too late, which unfortunately led to the beautiful young woman's death.

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chandanbetha-blog · 5 years ago

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INTERNET OF THINGS(IOT)

The definition of the Internet of things has evolved due to the convergence of multiple technologies, real-time analytics, machine learning, commodity sensors, and embedded systems.[1] Traditional fields of embedded systems, wireless sensor networks, control systems, automation (including home and building automation), and others all contribute to enabling the Internet of things. In the consumer market, IoT technology is most synonymous with products pertaining to the concept of the "smart home", covering devices and appliances (such as lighting fixtures, thermostats, home security systems and cameras, and other home appliances) that support one or more common ecosystems, and can be controlled via devices associated with that ecosystem, such as smartphones and smart speakers.

There are a number of serious concerns about dangers in the growth of IoT, especially in the areas of privacy and security, and consequently industry and governmental moves to address these concerns have begun.

History

The main concept of a network of smart devices was discussed as early as 1982, with a modified Coca-Cola vending machine at Carnegie Mellon University becoming the first Internet-connected appliance, able to report its inventory and whether newly loaded drinks were cold or not.Mark Weiser's 1991 paper on ubiquitous computing, "The Computer of the 21st Century", as well as academic venues such as UbiComp and PerCom produced the contemporary vision of the IoT. In 1994, Reza Raji described the concept in IEEE Spectrum as "[moving] small packets of data to a large set of nodes, so as to integrate and automate everything from home appliances to entire factories".Between 1993 and 1997, several companies proposed solutions like Microsoft's at Work or Novell's NEST. The field gained momentum when Bill Joy envisioned device-to-device communication as a part of his "Six Webs" framework, presented at the World Economic Forum at Davos in 1999.

The term "Internet of things" was likely coined by Kevin Ashton of Procter & Gamble, later MIT's Auto-ID Center, in 1999, though he prefers the phrase "Internet for things". At that point, he viewed radio-frequency identification (RFID) as essential to the Internet of things,which would allow computers to manage all individual things.

Defining the Internet of things as "simply the point in time when more 'things or objects' were connected to the Internet than people", Cisco Systems estimated that the IoT was "born" between 2008 and 2009, with the things/people ratio growing from 0.08 in 2003 to 1.84 in 2010.

The key driving force behind the Internet of things is the MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor, or MOS transistor),which was originally invented by Mohamed M. Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs in 1959.The MOSFET is the basic building block of most modern electronics, including computers, smartphones, tablets and Internet services. MOSFET scaling miniaturization at a pace predicted by Dennard scaling and Moore's law has been the driving force behind technological advances in the electronics industry since the late 20th century. MOSFET scaling has been extended into the early 21st century with advances such as reducing power consumption, silicon-on-insulator (SOI) semiconductor device fabrication, and multi-core processor technology, leading up to the Internet of things, which is being driven by MOSFETs scaling down to nanoelectronic levels with reducing energy consumption.

Privacy and security concern :

As for IoT, information about a user's daily routine is collected so that the “things” around the user can cooperate to provide better services that fulfill personal preference. When the collected information which describes a user in detail travels through multiple hops in a network, due to a diverse integration of services, devices and network,the information stored on a device is vulnerable to privacy violation by compromising nodes existing in an IoT network.

For example, on 21 October 2016,a multiple distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks systems operated by domain name system provider Dyn, which caused the inaccessibility of several websites, such as GitHub, Twitter, and others. This attack is executed through a botnet consisting of a large number of IoT devices including IP cameras, gateways, and even baby monitors.

Fundamentally there are 4 security objectives that the IOT system requires:(1)data confidentiality: unauthorized parties cannot have access to the transmitted and stored data.(2)data integrity: intentional and unintentional corruption of transmitted and stored data must be detected.(3)non-repudiation: the sender cannot deny having sent a given message.(4)data availability: the transmitted and stored data should be available to authorized parties even with the denial-of-service (DOS) attacks

IoT adoption barriers :

Lack of interoperability and unclear value proposition

Despite a shared belief in the potential of the IoT, industry leaders and consumers are facing barriers to adopt IoT technology more widely. Mike Farley argued in Forbes that while IoT solutions appeal to early adopters, they either lack interoperability or a clear use case for end-users. A study by Ericsson regarding the adoption of IoT among Danish companies suggests that many struggle "to pinpoint exactly where the value of IoT lies for them".

Privacy and security concerns

Applications :

Nest

learning thermostat reporting on energy usage and local weather

Ring

doorbell connected to the Internet

August Home

smart lock connected to the Internet

The extensive set of applications for IoT devices is often divided into consumer, commercial, industrial, and infrastructure spaces.

Consumer applicationS

A growing portion of IoT devices are created for consumer use, including connected vehicles, home automation, wearable technology, connected health, and appliances with remote monitoring capabilities.

Smart home

IoT devices are a part of the larger concept of home automation, which can include lighting, heating and air conditioning, media and security systems. Long-term benefits could include energy savings by automatically ensuring lights and electronics are turned off.

A smart home or automated home could be based on a platform or hubs that control smart devices and appliances. For instance, using Apple's HomeKit, manufacturers can have their home products and accessories controlled by an application in iOS devices such as the iPhone and the Apple Watch. This could be a dedicated app or iOS native applications such as Siri. This can be demonstrated in the case of Lenovo's Smart Home Essentials, which is a line of smart home devices that are controlled through Apple's Home app or Siri without the need for a Wi-Fi bridge.[31] There are also dedicated smart home hubs that are offered as standalone platforms to connect different smart home products and these include the Amazon Echo, Google Home, Apple's HomePod, and Samsung's SmartThings Hub. In addition to the commercial systems, there are many non-proprietary, open source ecosystems; including Home Assistant, OpenHAB and Domoticz.

Elder care

One key application of a smart home is to provide assistance for those with disabilities and elderly individuals. These home systems use assistive technology to accommodate an owner's specific disabilities. Voice control can assist users with sight and mobility limitations while alert systems can be connected directly to cochlear implants worn by hearing-impaired users.They can also be equipped with additional safety features. These features can include sensors that monitor for medical emergencies such as falls or seizures.Smart home technology applied in this way can provide users with more freedom and a higher quality of life.

The term "Enterprise IoT" refers to devices uSed in business and corporate settings. By 2019, it is estimated that the EIoT will account for 9.1 billion devices

Commercial application and Medical and healthcare :

The Internet medical things (IoMT) is an application of the IoT for medical and health related purposes, data collection and analysis for research, and monitoring.[38][39][40][41][42] The IoMT has been referenced as "Smart Healthcare",[43] as the technology for creating a digitized healthcare system, connecting available medical resources and healthcare services.[citation needed][44]

IoT devices can be used to enable remote health monitoring and emergency notification systems. These health monitoring devices can range from blood pressure and heart rate monitors to advanced devices capable of monitoring specialized implants, such as pacemakers, Fitbit electronic wristbands, or advanced hearing aids. Some hospitals have begun implementing "smart beds" that can detect when they are occupied and when a patient is attempting to get up. It can also adjust itself to ensure appropriate pressure and support is applied to the patient without the manual interaction of nurses. A 2015 Goldman Sachs report indicated that healthcare IoT devices "can save the United States more than $300 billion in annual healthcare expenditures by increasing revenue and decreasing cost." Moreover, the use of mobile devices to support medical follow-up led to the creation of 'm-health', used analyzed health statistics."

A Nest learning thermostat reporting on energy usage and local weather

A Ring doorbell connected to the Internet

An August Home smart lock connected to the Internet .

Infrastructure applications :

Monitoring and controlling operations of sustainable urban and rural infrastructures like bridges, railway tracks and on- and offshore wind-farms is a key application of the IoT. The IoT infrastructure can be used for monitoring any events or changes in structural conditions that can compromise safety and increase risk. The IoT can benefit the construction industry by cost saving, time reduction, better quality workday, paperless workflow and increase in productivity. It can help in taking faster decisions and save money with Real-Time Data Analytics. It can also be used for scheduling repair and maintenance activities in an efficient manner, by coordinating tasks between different service providers and users of these facilities. IoT devices can also be used to control critical infrastructure like bridges to provide access to ships. Usage of IoT devices for monitoring and operating infrastructure is likely to improve incident management and emergency response coordination, and quality of service, up-times and reduce costs of operation in all infrastructure related areas. Even areas such as waste management can benefit from automation and optimization that could be brought in by the IoT.

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